Diethanolamine CAS 111-42-2 Liquid

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Diethanolamine Usage and Synthesis:

Diethanolamine is an important organic intermediate widely used in surfactants, synthetic detergents, petroleum additives, synthetic resins and rubber plasticizers, accelerators, vulcanizing agents and foaming agents, as well as in gas purification, liquid antifreeze, printing and dyeing, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, construction and military industries. It is widely used in surfactants, synthetic detergents, petroleum additives, synthetic resins and rubber plasticizers, accelerators, vulcanizing agents and foaming agents, as well as in gas purification, liquid antifreeze, printing and dyeing, medicine, pesticides, construction, military industry, etc. Iminodiethanol is also called diethanolamine. Ethanolamine is an intermediate of herbicide glyphosate. It is soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, acetone and benzene, with solubility (g/100g) of 4.2 in benzene and 0.8 in ether at 25℃. Its uses are: gas purifying agent, can absorb acidic gas, such as carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, etc., synthesis of ammonia industry "Benfir" solution. Solution.

Pharmacokinetics of Diethanolamine:

Diethanolamine has the chemical properties of a secondary amine and an alcohol. It interacts with acids to form ammonium salts, and heats with higher fatty acids to form amides and esters. Heating with fatty acid To 110℃ or more to obtain amide. Reacts with aldehydes in the presence of potassium carbonate to form tertiary amines. The hydrochloride of diethanolamine is heated at 220°C for a long time and dehydrated to form morpholine. Oxidation with hypo Oxidation with sodium hypochlorite produces glycol aldehyde and 2-aminoethanol. Oxidation with periodate produces acetaldehyde and ammonia. Store in a cool, ventilated room. Keep away from fire and heat source. Package tightly Sealed. Should be stored separately from oxidizers, acids, etc. and should not be mixed. Equipped with the appropriate variety and quantity of fire-fighting equipment. The storage area should be equipped with leakage emergency treatment equipment and suitable collection Containing materials.

Clinical Application of Diethanolamine:

Diethanolamine is mainly used as an absorbent for acidic gases such as CO2, H2S and SO2, non-ionic surfactant, emulsifier, polisher, industrial gas purifier, lubricant. Lubricant. It is also used as a purifying agent for gases and as a raw material for synthetic drugs and organic synthesis. Diethanolamine is an important corrosion inhibitor, which can be used in boiler water treatment, automobile engine coolant, drilling and drilling. It is used as corrosion inhibitor in boiler water treatment, coolant of automobile engine, drilling and cutting oil, and other kinds of lubricants. It is also used as an absorbent for purifying acid gases in natural gas. In various cosmetics and emulsifier in various cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. In the textile industry as a lubricant, also used as a wetting agent and softening agent and other organic synthesis materials.

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