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Lanthanum oxide powder is an oxide of lanthanum (III). It is a white powder at room temperature with a relative density of 6.51(15/4 ° C), a melting point of 2307 ° C and a boiling point of 4200 ° C. Insoluble in cold water, in hot water into lanthanum hydroxide, soluble in dilute inorganic acid to produce the corresponding acid lanthanum salt, insoluble in acetone. Eutectic with sodium hydroxide to form sodium tetralanthanate. It absorbs carbon dioxide from the air and turns it into lanthanum carbonate. Lanthanum oxide is prepared by burning lanthanum oxalate, lanthanum nitrate, lanthanum carbonate or lanthanum hydroxide. Lanthanum oxide powder is used as analytical reagent and refractory material. Used for manufacturing optical glass, process ceramics, gas lampshade, special alloys, etc.
Applications/Functions of Lanthanum oxide powder
Physicochemical Property of Lanthanum oxide powder
Lanthanum oxide white rhombic or amorphous powder. Soluble in acid, ethanol, ammonium chloride, insoluble in water, ketone.
Production methodprocess of Lanthanum oxide powder
Lanthanum oxide powder was prepared by 35-38 stage extraction of lanthanum and other rare earth elements using dimethyl heptyl methylphosphine (P350), a neutral phosphine extractive agent, and P350-kerosene system. The lanthanum raffinate containing lanthanum was neutralized by ammonia, precipitated by oxalic acid, and then filtered and burned to prepare lanthanum oxide powder.
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