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Chondroitin Sulphate powder is white powder at room temperature, odorless, tasteless, highly absorbent and easily soluble in water to form a solution with high viscosity. It is unstable at high temperature or acid, and is mainly deacetylated or degraded into monosaccharides or polysaccharides with low molecular weight. Chondroitin Sulphate is an acid mucopolysaccharide extracted and purified from animal cartilage. Chondroitin sulfate has different structures such as A, C, D, E, H and K. Chondroitin sulfate in nature is mostly found in the cartilage, larynx and nose bones of animals (41% in pigs), the diaphragm and trachea of cows and horses (36% to 39% in pigs). Chondroitin Sulphate, as a health food or health drug, has been applied for the prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, coronary atherosclerosis, myocardial ischemia and other diseases for a long time, without obvious toxic side effects, and can significantly reduce the morbidity and mortality of patients with coronary heart disease.
Applications/Functions of Chondroitin Sulphate powder
Physicochemical Property of Chondroitin Sulphate powder
Chondroitin Sulphate is white powder at room temperature, odorless, tasteless, strong water absorption, easy to dissolve in water and form a viscosity solution, which is unstable in high temperature or acid, mainly deacetylated or degraded into monosaccharides or polysaccharides with small molecular weight. Insoluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone and ether, its salts are more stable to heat, and are not destroyed when heated at 80℃.
Production methodprocess of Chondroitin Sulphate powder
The pig's throat and nose cartilage were extracted with 2% sodium hydroxide, and the extracted liquid was hydrolyzed with crude pancreatic enzyme at 50℃ to remove impurities such as protein. Filtration, enzymatic hydrolysate to adjust pH to 6, adding ethanol to achieve 75% ethanol concentration. The precipitate obtained by centrifugation is chondroitin sulfate coarse product. Chondroitin Sulphate powder was prepared by multi-step refining.
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